1. Preparing Your Lawn
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Final Mow: Before the first frost, give your lawn a final mow, reducing the grass height to about 2 inches. This prevents the grass from matting under snow and invites mold.
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Aeration: Aerate the lawn to improve oxygen circulation and nutrient absorption, helping the roots survive through winter dormancy.
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Fertilize: Apply a winterizing fertilizer rich in potassium to strengthen roots and improve disease resistance.
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Rake Leaves: Clear fallen leaves from the lawn to prevent them from suffocating the grass and inviting pests.
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2. Protecting Plants and Shrubs
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Mulching: Apply a layer of mulch around perennials and shrubs to insulate roots and conserve moisture.
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Watering: Give plants a deep watering before the first freeze to help them stay hydrated during dormancy.
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Wrapping: For delicate shrubs and trees, wrap them in burlap or use protective covers to shield against harsh winds and ice.
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3. Winterizing Garden Hoses and Irrigation Systems
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Drain Hoses: Disconnect and drain garden hoses to prevent water from freezing and causing cracks. Store them in a dry location.
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Blow Out Irrigation Systems: Use a compressor to blow out remaining water in irrigation lines to avoid freezing and expansion damage.
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Insulate Exposed Pipes: Wrap any exposed outdoor faucets and pipes with insulating material to prevent freezing.
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4. Additional Tips
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Clean Tools: This is a perfect time to clean and oil garden tools, ensuring they’re ready for use in the spring.
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Plan for Pests: Consider applying a dormant oil or other pest control solutions to prevent overwintering of insect eggs and larvae.
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By following these winterization steps, you'll be laying thegroundwork for a vibrant and healthy landscape come spring. Consistentmaintenance and the right preparations will not only protect your investmentbut also enhance the beauty of your outdoor space year-round.